J&K Biodiversity

Flora & Fauna of J&K | 100 MCQs with Answer Reveal

🌲 Flora & Fauna of J&K 🌿

📚 100 MCQs based on JKSSB NT 2025 syllabus | Click 'Show Answer' to check
Source: Flora & Fauna Of J&K (Babar Sir) | MCQs for competitive exams
``` Flora & Fauna of J&K MCQs (1-50)

Flora & Fauna of J&K MCQs (1-50)

1. Forest word is derived from which language?

A. Greek
B. Latin
C. Sanskrit
D. Persian

2. Forest Survey of India is headquartered at:

A. Shimla
B. Delhi
C. Dehradun
D. Jammu

3. Which Act was passed in 1980?

A. Wildlife Protection Act
B. Forest Conservation Act
C. Environment Act
D. Biodiversity Act

4. Hangul is found in:

A. Gulmarg
B. Kishtwar
C. Dachigam
D. Pahalgam

5. Which forest type dominates Kashmir?

A. Tropical evergreen
B. Desert vegetation
C. Western mixed coniferous
D. Mangrove

6. Scientific name of Chinar is:

A. Cedrus deodara
B. Platanus orientalis
C. Pinus wallichiana
D. Betula utilis

7. Blue Pine is scientifically known as:

A. Pinus wallichiana
B. Cedrus deodara
C. Abies pindrow
D. Quercus incana

8. Largest National Park of J&K:

A. Dachigam
B. Kazinag
C. Kishtwar
D. Salim Ali

9. Smallest National Park:

A. Dachigam
B. Salim Ali
C. Kazinag
D. Kishtwar

10. Total National Parks in J&K:

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

11. Himalayan Silver Fir is:

A. Cedrus
B. Abies pindrow
C. Pinus
D. Betula

12. Birch tree is known for:

A. Fruits
B. Resin
C. Bark used for writing
D. Timber only

13. Mesquite tree is also called:

A. Willow
B. Babool
C. Pine
D. Oak

14. Wildlife Protection Act was enacted in:

A. 1972
B. 1980
C. 1990
D. 2002

15. Deodar is mainly found in:

A. Plains
B. Coastal areas
C. Himalayas
D. Desert

16. Kashmir Willow is famous for:

A. Furniture
B. Cricket bats
C. Paper
D. Medicine

17. Poplar tree causes:

A. Soil erosion
B. Allergy issues
C. Flooding
D. Drought

18. Dachigam National Park is located in:

A. Jammu
B. Baramulla
C. Srinagar
D. Kathua

19. Kazinag National Park is in:

A. Anantnag
B. Baramulla
C. Jammu
D. Pulwama

20. Markhor is a:

A. Bird
B. Fish
C. Mammal
D. Reptile

21. Snow Leopard lives in: A. Plains B. Desert C. High altitude D. Wetlands

22. Musk Deer is known for: A. Horn B. Musk gland C. Teeth D. Fur

23. Wular Lake is: A. River B. Wetland C. Glacier D. Hill

24. Ramsar sites are related to: A. Forest B. Wetlands C. Desert D. Wildlife only

25. Junipers are found in: A. Plains B. High altitude C. Coastal D. Desert

26. Forest policy of J&K introduced in: A. 1990 B. 2010 C. 2000 D. 1985

27. Fir tree belongs to: A. Evergreen B. Deciduous C. Grass D. Shrub

28. Wildlife Week celebrated in: A. Jan B. Feb C. Oct D. Dec

29. Oak belongs to: A. Shrub B. Grass C. Tree D. Herb

30. Protected forests have: A. No control B. Limited control C. Full freedom D. Private ownership

31. Reserved forests have: A. Highest protection B. Least protection C. No rules D. Private use

32. Unclassed forests are: A. Highly protected B. Moderate C. Least protected D. Reserved

33. Kishtwar NP established in: A. 1981 B. 1992 C. 2007 D. 1972

34. Himalayan Cypress is: A. Deciduous B. Evergreen C. Grass D. Herb

35. Mulberry is important for: A. Silk B. Oil C. Medicine D. Wood

36. False Walnut is: A. Extinct B. Common C. Shrub D. Grass

37. Babool helps in: A. Flood B. Soil conservation C. Pollution D. Rain

38. Forest cover % in J&K approx: A. 20% B. 47% C. 70% D. 10%

39. Alpine forests found at: A. Low altitude B. Medium C. High altitude D. Sea level

40. Tropical forests found in: A. Kashmir B. Jammu plains C. Ladakh D. Glacier

41. Hangul is also called: A. Blue deer B. Kashmir stag C. Musk deer D. Red fox

42. Wetlands store: A. Sand B. Water C. Oil D. Air

43. Wildlife sanctuary protects: A. Only plants B. Only animals C. Both D. None

44. Forest Day is celebrated on: A. 21 March B. 5 June C. 2 Oct D. 15 Aug

45. Forest cover report released by: A. ISRO B. FSI C. NASA D. WHO

46. Kashmir Cypress is native to: A. India B. Kashmir C. China D. USA

47. Walnut wood is used for: A. Paper B. Furniture C. Medicine D. Fuel

48. Deodar means: A. Wood tree B. God’s tree C. Green tree D. Big tree

49. Chir Pine grows in: A. Plains B. Hills C. Desert D. Wetland

50. Conservation reserves act year: A. 1980 B. 2002 C. 1972 D. 2010

Flora & Fauna of J&K MCQs (51-100)

Flora & Fauna of J&K MCQs (51-100)

51. Shesnag Conservation Reserve is located in:

A. Rajouri
B. Pulwama
C. Jammu
D. Kathua

52. Largest Conservation Reserve in J&K:

A. Shesnag
B. Sudhmahadev
C. Dachigam
D. Gulmarg

53. Hokersar Wetland is located in:

A. Jammu
B. Srinagar
C. Kathua
D. Rajouri

54. Largest Ramsar Site in J&K:

A. Dal Lake
B. Surinsar
C. Wular Lake
D. Mansar Lake

55. Surinsar-Mansar Lake is in:

A. Srinagar
B. Jammu
C. Baramulla
D. Pulwama

56. Wildlife Protection Department was established in:

A. 1978
B. 1985
C. 1992
D. 2000

57. Forest Department of J&K established in:

A. 1883
B. 1900
C. 1950
D. 1972

58. Project Hangul started in:

A. 1960
B. 1970
C. 1985
D. 2000

59. Hangul breeding centre is located at:

A. Dachigam
B. Gulmarg
C. Shikargah Tral
D. Pahalgam

60. Markhor conservation program comes under:

A. CAMPA
B. UNESCO
C. WHO
D. WWF

61. Snow Leopard project launched in:

A. 2005
B. 2009
C. 2015
D. 2018

62. Kazinag NP established year:

A. 1981
B. 1992
C. 2007
D. 2010

63. Salim Ali NP established in:

A. 1981
B. 1992
C. 2007
D. 2015

64. Dachigam area approx:

A. 50 km²
B. 141 km²
C. 200 km²
D. 300 km²

65. Kishtwar NP area approx:

A. 500 km²
B. 1000 km²
C. 2190 km²
D. 3000 km²

66. Himalayan Monal is a:

A. Mammal
B. Bird
C. Reptile
D. Fish

67. Koklass pheasant is:

A. Bird
B. Mammal
C. Fish
D. Amphibian

68. Musk Deer is found in:

A. Plains
B. High altitude
C. Desert
D. Wetland

69. Leopard belongs to:

A. Herbivore
B. Carnivore
C. Omnivore
D. Insectivore

70. Ibex is a type of:

A. Bird
B. Fish
C. Wild goat
D. Reptile

71. Goral is:

A. Bird
B. Mammal
C. Fish
D. Insect

72. Black bear is:

A. Herbivore
B. Carnivore
C. Omnivore
D. Insectivore

73. Red fox belongs to:

A. Bird
B. Mammal
C. Fish
D. Amphibian

74. Langur is:

A. Monkey
B. Bird
C. Fish
D. Reptile

75. Rhesus macaque is:

A. Bird
B. Monkey
C. Fish
D. Reptile

76. Wetlands help in:

A. Pollution
B. Flood control
C. Desertification
D. Mining

77. Conservation reserves act under:

A. 1980
B. 1972
C. 2002 amendment
D. 2010 policy

78. National Park prohibits:

A. Tourism
B. Hunting
C. Photography
D. Research

79. Wildlife sanctuaries allow:

A. Hunting
B. Limited human activity
C. Mining
D. Deforestation

80. Protected areas include:

A. Parks only
B. Sanctuaries only
C. Both
D. None

81. Alpine pastures called: A. Karewa B. Marg C. Khar D. Dal

82. Oak is found in: A. Desert B. Hills C. Plains D. Wetland

83. Fir trees are: A. Deciduous B. Evergreen C. Shrubs D. Grass

84. Spruce is: A. Grass B. Tree C. Shrub D. Herb

85. Rhododendron is: A. Herb B. Shrub C. Tree D. Grass

86. Lichens grow in: A. Plains B. High altitude C. Desert D. Wetland

87. Mosses grow in: A. Dry area B. Moist area C. Desert D. Plains

88. Timber is obtained from: A. Grass B. Tree C. Herb D. Shrub

89. Forest helps in: A. Erosion B. Conservation C. Pollution D. Heat

90. Biodiversity means: A. Same species B. Variety of life C. Soil D. Water

91. Wildlife includes: A. Plants B. Animals C. Both D. None

92. National park established under: A. Act B. Policy C. Law D. Rule

93. Environment Act year: A. 1986 B. 1980 C. 1972 D. 2002

94. Forest policy aims: A. Cutting B. Conservation C. Mining D. Hunting

95. Wildlife Day celebrated: A. March 3 B. June 5 C. Oct 2 D. Jan 1

96. Ecosystem includes: A. Living B. Non-living C. Both D. None

97. Flora means: A. Animals B. Plants C. Soil D. Water

98. Fauna means: A. Plants B. Animals C. Water D. Soil

99. Protected areas conserve: A. Only plants B. Only animals C. Biodiversity D. None

100. Conservation means: A. Destroy B. Protect C. Cut D. Burn

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